Norway
Patent/IP in Norway
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Intellectual Property
For a list of Patent Attorneys, please click on the 'Patent Attorneys in Norway' tab located above.
Intellectual Property, or IP, as it is colloquially called, is characterised as legal protection for commercially precious products of human intellect. There are, generally, three forms of IP: patents, copyrights and trademarks. Although these articles are similar many some ways, they each have individual idiosyncrasies and definitions which make them unique. Perhaps most importantly, there is no physicality to intellectual property. If effectively safeguards an intangible idea or process.
Patents
Generally speaking, patents are granted to inventors for inventions. These can include anything from machinery, tools, processes, chemicals, biotechnology, software, etc.
To qualify for a patent, an inventor must invariably create something that is:
- Of patentable matter
- Unique to patentee
- Merited and can be utilised
- Innovative
- Non-obvious
Under a patent, the patentee reserves the right stop or limit others from utilising and trading the invention. Without explicit permission from the patentee, persons using the patent in any of these ways are infringing, and could be subjected to legal action.
To obtain a patent in Norway, you must file a patent application with the Norwegian Patent Office. Non-resident applicants must delegate a Norwegian representative. Application is examined for novelty and inventive step by the Patent Office.
Trademarks
Trademarks are used to denote epithets, logos, symbols, slogans, etc, that are individual to a business and product. Fundamentally, the things that distinguish your product or service from a competitor's. Businesses understandably go to endless lengths to have control over their trademarks. Therefore, any persons found infringing upon them through unlawful use could be subject to legal action.
Famous examples of trademarks are Coca Cola and McDonald's.
Protection can be obtained via registration or consistent use. Registration last for ten years. Registration may be cancelled if the trademark is inactive for a period of five years.
Applications can be made to the Norwegian Patent Office.
Copyright
Copyright gives someone to sell and reproduce a protected product, which is invariably printed work. Things like books, magazines, websites, photographs, music, film and art are common examples of copyrighted work. Copyright denotes five rights of the author, artist, etc: reproduction, distribution, adaptation, performance and display. Use of such materials or works without the explicit permission of the copyright holder is classed as infringement, and persons doing so could be subject to legal action.
Registration Office
National Patents Office Oslo
Kobenhavngt 10
Box 8160 Dep
Oslo
0030
Norway
Tel: +47 2238 7300
Fax: 47 2238 7331
E-mail: mail@patentstyret.no
Website: www.patentstyret.no
Organisations that can assist with Patent/IP
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> MIGU Trade Mark
Helping businesses protect their IP rights, trade mark, designs etc.
